Aircraft - History

History

Main article: Aviation history See also: Timeline of aviation

Flying model craft and stories of manned flight go back many centuries, however the first manned ascent - and safe descent - in modern times took place by hot-air balloon in the 18th century. Each of the two World Wars led to great technical advances. Consequently the history of aircraft can be divided into five eras:

  • Pioneers of flight, from the earliest experiments to 1913.
  • First World War, 1914 to 1918.
  • Inter-war, sometimes called the Golden Age, 1919 to 1938.
  • Second World War, 1939 to 1945.
  • Postwar era, also called the jet age, 1946 to the present day.

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