Adverse Effects
Amantadine has been associated with several central nervous system (CNS) side effects, likely due to amantadine's dopaminergic and adrenergic activity, and to a lesser extent, its activity as an anticholinergic. CNS side effects include nervousness, anxiety, agitation, insomnia, difficulty in concentrating, and exacerbations of pre-existing seizure disorders and psychiatric symptoms in patients with schizophrenia or Parkinson's disease. The usefulness of amantadine as an anti-parkinsonian drug is somewhat limited by the need to screen patients for a history of seizures and psychiatric symptoms.
Rare cases of severe skin rashes such as Stevens Johnson Syndrome and suicidal ideation in patients treated with amantadine have also been reported.
Livedo reticularis is a possible side effect of amantadine use for Parkinson's disease.
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