Asparagales - Evolution

Evolution

Several studies have attempted to date the evolution of the Asparagales, based on phylogenetic evidence. Earlier studies generally give younger dates than more recent studies, which have been preferred in the table below.

Approx. date in
Millions of Years Ago
Event
133-120 Origin of Asparagales, i.e. first divergence from other monocots
93 Split between Xanthorrhoeaceae sensu lato and the 'core group' Asparagales
91–89 Origin of Alliodeae and Asparagoideae
47 Divergence of Agavoideae and Nolinoideae

A 2009 study suggests that the Asparagales have the highest diversification rate in the monocots, about the same as the order Poales, although in both orders the rate is little over half that of the eudicot order Lamiales, the clade with the highest rate.

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