Beliefs That Vary Among Baptists
| Protestantism |
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| (The Ninety-Five Theses) |
| The Reformation |
| History |
| Pre-Reformation movements |
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| Reformation era movements |
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Since there is no hierarchical authority and each Baptist church is autonomous, there is no official set of Baptist theological beliefs. These differences exist both among associations, and even among churches within the associations.
Some doctrinal issues on which there is widespread difference among Baptists are:
- Eschatology
- Calvinism vs. Arminianism
- The doctrine of separation from "the world" and whether to associate with those who are "of the world"
- Glossolalia (speaking in tongues)
- How the Bible should be interpreted (hermeneutics)
- The extent to which missionary boards should be used to support missionaries
- The extent to which non-members may participate in the Lord's Supper services
- Which translation of Scripture to use (see King-James-Only movement), the very nature of Gospel
- The role of women in marriage
- The ordination of women as deacons or pastors.
- Whether or not to accept LGBT members/ministers and whether or not to perform gay marriage.
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Famous quotes containing the words beliefs, vary and/or baptists:
“If we cannot find a way to interpret the utterances and other behavior of a creature as revealing a set of beliefs largely consistent and true by our standards, we have no reason to count that creature as rational, as having beliefs, or as saying anything.”
—Donald Davidson (b. 1917)
“Without any extraordinary effort of genius, I have discovered that nature was the same three thousand years ago as at present; that men were but men then as well as now; that modes and customs vary often, but that human nature is always the same. And I can no more suppose, that men were better, braver, or wiser, fifteen hundred or three thousand years ago, than I can suppose that the animals or vegetables were better than they are now.”
—Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl Chesterfield (1694–1773)
“[T]he Congregational minister in a neighboring town definitely stated that ‘the same spirit which drove the herd of swine into the sea drove the Baptists into the water, and that they were hurried along by the devil until the rite was performed.’”
—For the State of Vermont, U.S. public relief program (1935-1943)