Common Expressions
- Здравей (zdravéy) – Hello
- Здрасти (zdrásti) – Hi
- Добро утро (dobró útro) – Good morning
- Добър ден (dóbər dén) – Good day
- Добър вечер (dóbər vécher) – Good evening
- Лека нощ (léka nósht) – Good night
- Довиждане (dovízhdane) – Good-bye
- Как се казваш? (kak se kazvash) – What is your name (informal)?
- Кой си ти? (kóy si ti) – Who are you?
- Коя си ти? (kоyá si ti) – Who are you?
- Кой сте вие? (kóy ste víe)
- Коя сте вие? (kоyá ste víe) – Who are you?
(In the above two examples, the formal expression uses a plural verb but a singular pronoun, which allows speakers to distinguish the two grammatical forms.)
- Кои сте вие? (kоí ste víe) – Who are you?
- Как си? (kák si) – How are you?
- Как сте? (kák sté) – How are you?
- Да (dá) – Yes
- Не (né) – No
- Може би (mózhe bí) – Maybe
- Какво правиш? (kakvó právish) – What are you doing?
- Какво правите? (kakvó právite) – What are you doing?
- Добре съм (dobré səm) – I’m fine
- Всичко хубаво (vsíchko húbavo) – All the best
- Поздрави (pózdravi) – Regards
- Благодаря (blagodaryə́) – Thank you
- Моля (mólya) – Please
- Моля (mólia) – You're welcome
- Извинете! (izvinéte) – Excuse me!
- Извинявай! (izvinyávai) – Sorry!
- Обичам те! (obícham te) – I love you!
- Колко е часът? (kólko e chasə́t) – What’s the time?
- Говорите ли…? (govórite li…) – Do you speak…?
- …английски (anglíyski) – English
- …български (bə́lgarski) – Bulgarian
- …немски (némski) – German
- …полски (polski) – Polish
- …руски (ruski) – Russian
- …холандски (holándski) – Dutch
- …гръцки (grə́tski) – Greek
- …сръбски (srə́bski) – Serbian
- …италиански (italiánski) – Italian
- …испански (ispánski) – Spanish
- …френски (frénski) – French
- …японски (yapónski) – Japanese
- …китайски (kitáyski) – Chinese
- …корейски (koréyski) – Korean
- …арабски (arabski) – Arabic
- Ще се видим скоро (shté sé vídim skóro) – We'll see each other soon
- Ще се видим утре (shté sé vídim útre) – We'll see each other tomorrow
Also, some very frequent expressions have been borrowed from other languages. Most of them are somewhat informal.
- Мерси (mersí) – Thank you; from French (although this word is probably even more common than native "Благодаря", it is inappropriate in very official or solemn contexts)
- Чао (cháo) – Bye; from Italian (the informal counterpart of native "Довиждане", this word is more common than the native)
- Cупep (súper) – Super; (from English, colloquial; note – "Super" remains the same regardless of quantity or gender, although an even more colloquial adjective суперски (súperski) does decline as usual)
- Aло (álo) – Hello on the phone; from French (unlike the above, this word is stylistically neutral).
- Здраве да е! (zdràve da e) – lit. "may there (at least) be health" (used when things have not gone as well as the speaker might have hoped.)
Read more about this topic: Bulgarian Language
Famous quotes containing the words common and/or expressions:
“Repentance keeps my heart impure;
But what am I that dare
Fancy that I can
Better conduct myself or have more
Sense than a common man?”
—William Butler Yeats (18651939)
“Our books are false by being fragmentary: their sentences are bon mots, and not parts of natural discourse; childish expressions of surprise or pleasure in nature; or, worse, owing a brief notoriety to their petulance, or aversion from the order of nature,being some curiosity or oddity, designedly not in harmony with nature, and purposely framed to excite surprise, as jugglers do by concealing their means.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)