Countries With and Without Mandatory Military Service
| Country | Land area (km2) | GDP nominal (US$M) | Per capita GDP (US$) |
Population | Government | Conscription |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 27,398 | $11,800 | $2,949.57 | 2,994,667 | Parliamentary Democracy | No (abolished in 2010) |
| Algeria | 2,381,740 | $159,000 | $3,948.01 | 34,994,937 | Republic | Yes |
| Angola | 1,246,700 | $85,810 | $5,003.43 | 13,338,541 | Republic; Multiparty Presidential Regime | Yes |
| Argentina | 2,736,690 | $351,000 | $8,662.99 | 41,769,726 | Republic | No. Voluntary; conscription may be ordered for specified reasons; per Public Law No.24.429 promulgated on 5 January 1995. |
| Australia | 7,617,930 | $1,220,000 | $44,474.51 | 21,766,711 | Constitutional monarchy that is also a parliamentary democracy and a federation | No (abolished by parliament in 1972) |
| Austria | 82,444 | $366,300 | $45,598.77 | 8,217,280 | Federal Republic | Yes (alternative service available) |
| Bahamas | 10,070 | $7,538 | $21,547.17 | 313,312 | Constitutional Monarchy with a parliamentary system of government | No |
| Bangladesh | 133,910 | $100,100 | $481.36 | 158,570,535 | Parliamentary Democracy | No |
| Belgium | 30,278 | $461,300 | $43,648.01 | 10,431,477 | Federal Parliamentary Democracy under Constitutional Monarchy | No (Conscription was abolished as of 1 January 1994 under the so-called Delacroix Bill of 6 July 1993)) Suspended (conscription suspended as of 1 January 1994) |
| Belize | 22,806 | $1,431 | $4,327.67 | 321,115 | Parliamentary Democracy | No. Military service is voluntary. |
| Bhutan | 47,000 | $1,397 | $561.89 | 708,427 | Constitutional Monarchy | No |
| Bolivia | 1,084,390 | $19,180 | $1,446.41 | 10,118,683 | Republic | Yes (when annual number of volunteers falls short of goal) |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 51,197 | $16,320 | $3,246.78 | 4,622,163 | Emerging Federal Democratic Republic | No (Abolished on January 1, 2006.) |
| Brazil | 8,456,510 | $2,024,000 | $6,915.40 | 203,429,773 | Federal Republic | Yes. |
| Bulgaria | 110,550 | $44,840 | $5,409.09 | 7,093,635 | Parliamentary Democracy | No (abolished by law on January 1, 2008) |
| Myanmar | 657,740 | $35,650 | $285.60 | 53,999,804 | Military Junta |
sources differ Yes but not enforced as of January 2011. No (FWCC) |
| Canada | 9,093,507 | $1,564,000 | $42,886.91 | 34,030,589 | constitutional monarchy that is also a parliamentary democracy and a federation | No |
| Chile | 748,800 | $199,200 | $10,058.50 | 16,888,760 | republic | Yes |
| China | 9,326,410 | $5,745,000 | $2,459.43 | 1,336,718,015 | Communist State | No, Legal under Constitution but has not yet been practiced in history |
| Croatia | 56,414 | $59,920 | $11,430.32 | 4,483,804 | presidential/parliamentary democracy | No (abolished by law in 2008) |
| Cuba | 110,860 | $57,490 | $4,000.34 | 11,087,330ã | Communist state | Yes |
| Cyprus | 9,240 | $22,750 | $27,014.79 | 1,120,489 | republic | Yes |
| Denmark | 42,394 | $311,900 | $57,039.71 | 5,529,888 | constitutional monarchy | Yes (alternative service available) |
| Djibouti | 22,980 | $1,139 | $1,694.29 | 757,074 | republic | No |
| Ecuador | 276,840 | $56,500 | $3,211.76 | 15,007,343 | republic | Yes |
| Egypt | 995,450 | $127,900 | $1,592.08 | 81,713,520 | republic | Yes |
| El Salvador | 20,720 | $21,800 | $2,931.75 | 6,071,774 | republic | No. Legal, not practiced. |
| Finland | 304,473 | $238,000 | $46,769.47 | 5,259,250 | republic | Yes (alternative service available) |
| France | 640,053 | $2,555,000 | $35,240.62 | 65,102,719 | republic | No (suspended in 2001) |
| Gambia | 10,000 | $1,040 | $386.77 | 1,797,860 | republic | No |
| Germany | 349,223 | $3,306,000 | $40,315.05 | 81,471,834 | federal parliamentary republic | No (suspended for peacetime by federal legislature effective from 1 July 2011) |
| Greece | 130,800 | $302,000 | $29,384.60 | 10,760,136 | parliamentary republic | Yes |
| Grenada | 344 | $645 | $6,557.67 | 108,419 | parliamentary democracy | No (no military service) |
| Hungary | 92,340 | $132,300 | $13,901.01 | 9,976,062 | parliamentary democracy | No (Peacetime conscription abolished in 2004) |
| India | 2,973,190 | $1,099,000 | $972.68 | 1,147,995,904 | federal republic | No |
| Indonesia | 1,826,440 | $695,100 | $1,844.53 | 245,613,043 | republic |
sources differ Yes, selective conscription (FWCC) No |
| Iran | 1,636,000 | $337,900 | $4,497.11 | 77,891,220 | theocratic republic | Yes |
| Israel | 20,330 | $201,300 | $25,191.86 | 7,473,052 | parliamentary democracy | Yes |
| Italy | 294,020 | $2,037,000 | $33,599.20 | 61,016,804 | unitary parliamentary constitutional republic | "No" (De Facto from 2005) but also "Yes" (by law "legge Martino 23 August 2004, n. 226) |
| Jamaica | 10,831 | $13,740 | $4,032.18 | 2,868,380 | constitutional parliamentary democracy | No |
| Japan | 374,744 | $5,391,000 | $34,402.26 | 126,475,664 | constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary government | No |
| Jordan | 91,971 | $27,130 | $2,644.89 | 6,508,271 | constitutional monarchy |
Yes. The government decided in 2007 to reintroduce conscription, which had been suspended in 1999. |
| North Korea | 120,538 | $28,000 | $1,800.00 | 24,457,492 | Communist state one-man dictatorship | Yes |
| South Korea | 98,190 | $986,300 | $19,514.81 | 48,754,657 | republic | Yes |
| Kuwait | 17,820 | $117,300 | $44,421.22 | 2,595,628 | constitutional emirate | Yes |
| Lebanon | 10,230 | $39,150 | $6,276.90 | 4,143,101 | Sources differ | No (abolished in 2007)) |
| Libya | 1,759,540 | $77,910 | $9,451.85 | 6,597,960 | Caretaker government as of October 2011 | Yes |
| Lithuania | 65,300 | $35,730 | $10,725.96 | 3,535,547 | parliamentary democracy | No (Suspended on September 15, 2008) |
| Luxembourg | 2,586 | $52,430 | $104,451.69 | 503,302 | constitutional monarchy | No |
| Macedonia | 24,856 | $9,170 | $3,646.55 | 2,077,328 | parliamentary democracy | No (abolished in 2006) |
| Malaysia | 328,550 | $219,000 | $7,513.71 | 28,728,607 | constitutional monarchy | No |
| Maldives | 300 | $1,433 | $2,842.58 | 394,999 | republic | No |
| Malta | 316 | $7,801 | $18,460.73 | 408,333 | republic | No |
| Mexico | 1,923,040 | $1,004,000 | $8,218.88 | 113,724,226 | federal republic | Yes |
| Moldova | 33,371 | $5,357 | $978.36 | 4,314,377 | republic | Yes |
| Nepal | 143,181 | $15,110 | $333.09 | 29,391,883 | democratic republic | No |
| Netherlands | 33,883 | $770,300 | $46,389.35 | 16,847,007 | constitutional monarchy | Yes. Compulsory attendance suspended. Legal, suspended since 1997 (except for Curaçao and Aruba). See also: Conscription in the Netherlands |
| New Zealand | 268,021 | $138,000 | $31,124.18 | 4,290,347 | parliamentary democracy | No, Conscription Abolished in December 1972. |
| Norway | 307,442 | $413,500 | $84,595 | 4,691,849 | constitutional monarchy | Yes |
| Pakistan | 778,720 | $174,800 | $872.88 | 187,342,721 | federal republic | No |
| Philippines | 298,170 | $188,700 | $1,582.17 | 101,833,938 | republic | Yes. Legal. |
| Poland | 304,459 | $470,000 | $10,911.71 | 38,441,588 | republic | No (ended in 2009) |
| Portugal | 91,951 | $223,700 | $20,981.25 | 10,636,979 | parliamentary republic | No (abolished in 2004 but there remains a symbolic military obligation to all 18-year-old people, from both sexes. It called National Defense Day, (Dia da Defesa Nacional in Portuguese)). |
| Qatar | 11,437 | $126,500 | $74,688.97 | 848,016 | emirate | No |
| Romania | 230,340 | $158,400 | $7,451.95 | 21,904,551 | republic | No (ended in 2007) |
| Russia | 16,995,800 | $1,290,000 | $9,124.49 | 140,702,096 | federation | Yes (alternative service available) |
| Rwanda | 24,948 | $5,693 | $335.10 | 10,186,063 | republic; presidential | No |
| Saudi Arabia | 2,149,690 | $434,400 | $13,622.68 | 26,131,703 | monarchy | No |
| Seychelles | 455 | $919 | $10,621.21 | 89,188 | republic | Yes |
| Singapore | 682.7 | $233,900 | $35,427.12 | 4,740,737 | parliamentary republic | Yes |
| Slovenia | 20,151 | $46,440 | $22,933.99 | 2,000,092 | parliamentary republic | No |
| Sweden | 410,934 | $444,600 | $50,414.75 | 9,088,728 | Constitutional monarchy, Unitary parliamentary representative democracy | No (ended in 2010) |
| South Africa | 1,219,912 | $354,400 | $6,423.04 | 49,004,031 | republic | No (ended in 1994, formalized in 2002) |
| Spain | 499,542 | $1,375,000 | $35,576.37 | 46,754,784 | parliamentary monarchy | No (abolished by law on December 31, 2001) |
| Swaziland | 17,203 | $3,165 | $2,591.20 | 1,370,424 | monarchy | No |
| Switzerland | 39,770 | $522,400 | $56,111.06 | 7,639,961 | a confederation only in name, legally and structurally a federal republic | Yes (Alternative service available) |
| Syria | 184,050 | $59,630 | $1,954.98 | 19,747,586 | republic under an authoritarian military-dominated regime | Yes |
| Taiwan | 32,260 | $427,000 | $16,768.11 | 23,071,779 | multiparty democracy | Yes (alternative service available) An all-volunteer force is planned by the end of 2014, but conscription will remain in practice thereafter. |
| Thailand | 511,770 | $312,600 | $3,776.0 | 66,720,153 | constitutional monarchy | Yes |
| Tonga | 718 | $301 | $1,873.06 | 105,916 | constitutional monarchy | No |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 5,128 | $21,200 | $19,590.99 | 1,227,505 | parliamentary democracy | No |
| Turkey | 770,760 | $729,100 | $9,322.83 | 78,785,548 | republican parliamentary democracy | Yes |
| Ukraine | 603,700 | $136,600 | $3,034.57 | 45,134,707 | Republic | Yes |
| United Kingdom | 241,590 | $2,259,000 | $45,626.38 | 62,698,362 | constitutional monarchy and Commonwealth realm | No (abolished December 31, 1960, except Bermuda Regiment) |
| United States | 9,161,923 | $14,620,000 | $45,958.70 | 313,232,044 | federal republic | No Draft abolished in 1975 by President Gerald Ford; however Males between 18–25 need to register with the U.S. Selective Service System. |
| Vanuatu | 12,200 | $721 | $2,146.52 | 224,564 | parliamentary republic | No |
| Venezuela | 882,050 | $285,200 | $9,084.09 | 27,635,743 | federal republic | Yes |
Read more about this topic: Conscription
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