John III Sobieski - Legacy

Legacy

• After World War II, a statue of John III Sobieski was "repatriated" to Gdańsk from the Ukrainian city of Lviv (Polish: Lwów, formerly in the Second Polish Republic). The statue overlooks a little park at the old Gdańsk City Hall museum.
• After the battle of Vienna, the newly delineated constellation of Scutum (Latin for shield) was originally named Scutum Sobiescianum by the astronomer Johannes Hevelius, in honor of John III Sobieski. While there are a few stars named after non-astronomers, this is the only constellation named after a real non-astronomer, moreover, one who was still alive when the constellation was named.

• A legend of the origins of the bagel refers to John III Sobieski as the king to whom a Jewish baker gave the very first bagel in commemoration of his victory at Vienna in 1683. The round shape of the bagel was said to resemble the stirrups of Sobieski and his mounted warriors.

• The EuroCity rail lines running between Vienna and Warsaw (lines 104/105) are named after Sobieski.

• There is a modern proposition from non-Polish European newspapers to name the A2 highway in Poland after Sobieski.