Kanpur - Demography

Demography

Kanpur Population
Census Pop.
1791 17,235
1801 20,126 16.8%
1811 24,693 22.7%
1821 29,353 18.9%
1831 32,684 11.3%
1841 36,296 11.1%
1851 40,341 11.1%
1861 48,263 19.6%
1871 53,852 11.6%
1881 62,464 16.0%
1891 64,213 2.8%
1901 104,327 62.5%
1911 114,743 10.0%
1921 139,472 21.6%
1931 256,172 83.7%
1941 452,673 76.7%
1951 638,734 41.1%
1961 883,815 38.4%
1971 1,158,321 31.1%
1981 1,481,789 27.9%
1991 1,874,409 26.5%
2001 2,551,337 36.1%
2011 2,743,786 7.5%
Source: Census of India

As per 2011 census Kanpur urban agglomeration has a population of 2,920,067, out of which males were 1,584,967 and females were 1,335,100. The literacy rate was 83.98 per cent.

See also: List of cities in Uttar Pradesh

The majority of Kanpur's population comprises people from Central and Western Uttar Pradesh. However, Bengalis, Punjabis and Anglo-Indians have also settled in large numbers in areas of Swaroop Nagar, Tilak Nagar, Azad Nagar and Civil Lines. Hindus comprise about 82% and Muslims about 16%. There are also small groups of Sikhs, Jains, Christians and Buddhists. As per 2001 census literacy rate of Kanpur is 70.36% (60.25% for females and 71.92% for males).

Religions in Kanpur
Religion Percent
Hindu 82.7%
Muslim 15.6%
Others 1.7%

Kanpur is situated on the banks of the river Ganges; the population was 2,551,337 as per the 2001 census. In the last decade, the population rose rapidly. One of the factors for this kind of growth can be a higher number of in-migration to Kanpur City from other areas. Languages spoken in and around Kanpur include Hindi, English, Urdu, Bengali and Punjabi. Hinduism is the most prominent religion in the city. There is a considerable number of Muslims mostly residing near Kanpur Central station and areas namely Chaman Ganj, Becon Ganj, Parade, Iftikharabad and Idgah colony, KDA colony jajmau,moti nagar. The Sikh community consists of immigrants who were displaced due to the Partition of India in 1947. They have since well established business in the city and reside in areas such as Govind Nagar, Gumti No.5,Jawahar Nagar Ashok Nagar and 80 ft road. There are a small number of Christians also in Kanpur. Christ Church College and Methodist High School reflect British architecture.

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