Liliales - Older Classifications

Older Classifications

The APG II system (2003) places this order in the clade monocots and uses this circumscription:

  • order Liliales
    family Alstroemeriaceae
    family Campynemataceae
    family Colchicaceae
    family Corsiaceae
    family Liliaceae
    family Luzuriagaceae
    family Melanthiaceae
    family Philesiaceae
    family Rhipogonaceae
    family Smilacaceae

The APG system (1998) also placed the order in the clade monocots, but with a slightly different circumscription (missing the family Corsiaceae):

  • order Liliales
    family Alstroemeriaceae
    family Campynemataceae
    family Colchicaceae
    family Liliaceae
    family Luzuriagaceae
    family Melanthiaceae
    family Philesiaceae
    family Ripogonaceae
    family Smilacaceae

The Cronquist system (1981) placed the order in subclass Liliidae in the class Liliopsida of division Magnoliophyta . It used a much wider circumscription (many of the plants here are assigned to Asparagales and Dioscoreales by APG II):

  • order Liliales
    family Agavaceae
    family Aloaceae
    family Cyanastraceae
    family Dioscoreaceae
    family Haemodoraceae
    family Hanguanaceae
    family Iridaceae
    family Liliaceae
    family Philydraceae
    family Pontederiaceae
    family Smilacaceae
    family Stemonaceae
    family Taccaceae
    family Velloziaceae
    family Xanthorrhoeaceae

The Thorne system (1992) placed the order in superorder Lilianae in subclass Liliidae of class Magnoliopsida and used this circumscription:

  • order Liliales
    family Alstroemeriaceae
    family Campynemataceae
    family Colchicaceae
    family Iridaceae
    family Liliaceae
    family Melanthiaceae
    family Trilliaceae

The Dahlgren system placed the order in superorder Lilianae in subclass Liliidae of class Magnoliopsida and used this circumscription:

  • order Liliales
    family Alstroemeriaceae
    family Calochortaceae
    family Colchicaceae
    family Iridaceae
    family Liliaceae
    family Uvulariaceae

In the Engler system (1964 update) a similar order was named Liliiflorae, placed in the class Monocotyledoneae of the subdivision Angiospermae.

The Wettstein system, last revised in 1935, used names similar to those in the Engler system: the order was named Liliiflorae placed in the class Monocotyledones of the subdivision Angiospermae. In circumscription the order was fairly similar to that of Cronquist.

Earlier names for this order include the Coronarieae of the Bentham & Hooker system.

Read more about this topic:  Liliales

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