Etymology
Potnia (πότνια) is a feminine form meaning "mistress" (PIE *potnih2) related to potis derived from PIE pota meaning lord or powerful. Sanskrit patih ("master", "husband"), fem. patni, Latin verb *potere. Relative English words :power, potent.Mycenean Greek po-ti-ni-ja. The word was inherited in classical Greek with the same meaning. Relative Greek words Despoina ("Des-potnia" from PIE *dems-potnia meaning "mistress of the house") and Poseidon (PoteidaFwn or Potei-das)
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“The universal principle of etymology in all languages: words are carried over from bodies and from the properties of bodies to express the things of the mind and spirit. The order of ideas must follow the order of things.”
—Giambattista Vico (16881744)
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