Radeon - Nomenclature

Nomenclature

Currently, ATI names each card by generation, series, and by performance. The first number is the generation number (e.g. 5000) and is related to the chipset used by the video card. The second number indicates the series quality in the generation. Currently, a 7970 would be a high-end card, whereas a 7570 would be a budget card. The charts below describe this in further depth, as well as how it has changed over time. The third digit is the relative quality within a series; for example, a 5850 is less powerful than a 5870. Typically, a card of a higher series will always have more processing power than a card in a lower series, even if the relative quality is better (a 5770 will be outperformed by a 5850). Originally, suffixes were used to determine relative quality.

Since ATI's first DirectX 9-class GPU, the company has followed a naming scheme that relates each product to a market segment. The original naming scheme is shown below:

See also: ATI video card suffixes
Product category Card name
(* denotes wildcard)
Usual suffixes Price range (USD) Memory Outputs Example products
Type Width (bit) Size (MiB)
Enthusiast/
high-end
*9**
*8**
XTX, XT, XT PE, XL, Pro, GTO, GT, >$100 GDDR3,
GDDR4,
GDDR5
256, or
512
256, 512, or 1,024 Dual DVI with
HDMI (HD 2000 dongle)
9800, X800, X1950, HD 2900
Mainstream *7**
*6**
*5**
XT, XL, Pro, SE, GTO, GT, HD $50–100 DDR2,
GDDR3,
GDDR4
128 128, 256, 512, or 1,024 D-sub,DVI/
Dual DVI with
HDMI (HD 2000 dongle)
7500, X700, X1600, HD 2600
Budget/value *4**
*3**
*2**
*1**
*0**
SE, HM <$50 DDR2,
GDDR3
64 64, or 128
(HM: 768, or 1,024)
D-sub, DVI with
HDMI (HD 2000 dongle)
X300, X1050,
X1400, HD 2400
  • ^1 Stream processors only applicable to Radeon HD 2000 series video cards.

ATI had re-branded its products midway in 2001, intending the 7xxx series to indicate DirectX 7.0 capabilities, 8xxx for DirectX 8.0, and so on. However in 2002, when naming the Radeon 9000/9200 which only had DirectX 8.0 rendering features, ATI advertised them as "DirectX 9.0 compatible" while the truly DirectX 9.0-spec Radeon 9700 was "DirectX 9.0 compliant".

Since the release of the Radeon HD 3000 series products, previous PRO, XT, GT, and XTX suffixes were eliminated, products will be differentiated by changing the last two digits of the product model number (for instance, HD 3850 and HD 3870, giving the impression that the HD 3870 model having higher performance than HD 3850). Similar changes to the integrated graphics processor (IGP) naming were spotted as well, for the previously launched AMD M690T chipset with side-port memory, the IGP is named Radeon X1270, while for the AMD 690G chipset, the IGP is named Radeon X1250, as for AMD 690V chipset, the IGP is clocked lower and having fewer functions and thus named Radeon X1200.

ATI's next numbering scheme of video products is shown below:

Product category Model number
range (steps of 10)1
Price range
(USD)
Memory Outputs Product(s)
Type Width (bit) Size (MiB)
Enthusiast/
high-end
800–990 >$300 GDDR3,
GDDR4,
GDDR5
256 256, 512, or 1,024 2 DVI,
HDMI, DP (dongle)
HD 3850/3870
HD 4830/4850/4870/4890
HD 5830/5850/5870/5970
Mainstream 600–790 $150–250 DDR2,
GDDR3,
GDDR4
128 128, 256, 512, or 1,024 D-sub, DVI HD 3650
HD 4650/4670
HD 5670/5750/5770
DVI, 2 DP,
HDMI (dongle)
Budget/value 330–590 <$150 DDR2,
GDDR3
64 64, or 128
(HM: 768, or 1,024)
D-sub, DVI,
HDMI, DP (dongle)
HD 3450/3470
HD 5450/5550/5570
Integrated graphics
processor (IGP)
000–300 N/A UMA,
side-port memory
(GDDR2/GDDR3)
UMA, 16 (side-port) 64, UMA
(OS dependent)
D-sub, DVI,
HDMI, DP,
Component (YCbCr)
X1270/X1250/X1200
HD 3200/HD 3100/2100
  • ^1 The last two digits denotes variant, similar to the previous suffixes, which 70 is in essence the XT variant while 50 is actually the Pro variant.
  • ^2 Stream processors only applicable to Direct3D 10-class video components and above (Radeon HD 2000/3000/4000/5000 series).

With the release of AMD Fusion SoC products in late 2010, the naming conventions have taken another shift. The chart below shows the current naming conventions used by AMD for their video products.

Product category Model number
range (steps of 10)1
Price range
(USD)
Memory Outputs Product(s)
Type Width (bit) Size (MiB)
Enthusiast/
high-end
900–990 >$300 GDDR5 256 or 384 2,048
2 x 2,048
2 DVI, HDMI, mini-DP HD 6950/6970
HD 6990/HD 7970
HD 7950/HD 7990
Performance/Mid-range 700-890 $150–299 GDDR5 128
256
1,024 or 2,048 2 DVI, HDMI, 2 mini-DP HD 6750/6770
HD 6790/6850/6870
HD 7750/7770
HD 7850/7870
Mainstream/Value 500-690 <$150 DDR3,
GDDR3,
GDDR5
128 512 or 1,024 D-sub, DVI, HDMI, mini-DP HD 6570/6670
Mainstream Fusion SoC 400–690 N/A UMA,
side-port memory
(DDR3)?
UMA, side-port? 128, UMA
(OS dependent)
D-sub, DVI, HDMI, mini-DP HD 6450
Llano IGP:
HD 6550D/6530D
Low-power Fusion SoC 000–390 N/A UMA UMA, 64, UMA
(OS dependent)
D-sub, DVI, HDMI, mini-DP Ontario/Zacate IGP:
HD 6320D/6310D/6290D/6250D

Read more about this topic:  Radeon