Salomon is a form of the given name Solomon. It can refer to:
- People
- Salomon, King of Brittany (died 874)
- Salomon (surname)
- Companies
- Salomon Brothers, a former investment bank, now a part of Citigroup
- Salomon Group, a company manufacturing sporting equipment (which was a part of Adidas-Salomon AG)
- Places
- Salomon Islands, an atoll of the British Indian Ocean Territory
- Other
- Salomon v A Salomon & Co Ltd AC 22, a famous corporate law case establishing the principle of separate legal personality