Examples
Formula | Melting point (°C) | Boiling point (°C) | CAS number | |
---|---|---|---|---|
H2S | Hydrogen sulfide is a very toxic and corrosive gas characterised by a typical odour of "rotten egg". | -85,7 | -60,20 | 7783-06-4 |
CdS | Cadmium sulfide can be used in photocells. | 1750 | 1306-23-6 | |
Calcium polysulfide ("lime sulfur") is a traditional fungicide in gardening. | ||||
CS2 | Carbon disulfide is sometimes used as a solvent in industrial chemistry. | -111.6 | 46 | 75-15-0 |
PbS | Lead sulfide is used in infra-red sensors. | 1114 | 1314-87-0 | |
MoS2 | Molybdenum disulfide, the mineral molybdenite, is used as a catalyst to remove sulfur from fossil fuels; also as lubricant for high-temperature and high-pressure applications. | 1317-33-5 | ||
Cl-CH2CH2-S-CH2CH2-Cl | Sulfur mustard (mustard gas) is an organosulfide (thioether) that has been used as a chemical weapon in the First World War, the chloride on the molecule acts as a leaving group when in the presence of water and forms a thioether-alcohol and HCl. | 13 - 14 | 217 | 505-60-2 |
Ag2S | Silver sulfide is formed on silver electrical contacts operating in an atmosphere rich in hydrogen sulfide. | 21548-73-2 | ||
Na2S | Sodium sulfide is an important industrial chemical, used in manufacture of kraft paper, dyes, leather tanning, crude petroleum processing, treatment of heavy metal pollution, and others. | 920 | 1180 | 1313-82-2 |
ZnS | Zinc sulfide is used for lenses and other optical devices in the infrared part of the spectrum. Zinc sulfide doped with silver is used in alpha detectors while zinc sulfide with traces of copper has applications in photoluminescent strips for emergency lighting and luminous watch dials. | 1185 | 1314-98-3 | |
MeS | Several metal sulfides are used as pigments in art, although their use has declined somewhat due to their toxicity. Sulfide pigments include cadmium, mercury, and arsenic. | |||
C6H4S | Polyphenylene sulfide is a polymer commonly called "Sulfar". Its repeating units are bonded together by sulfide (thioether) linkages. | 26125-40-6 25212-74-2 |
||
SeS2 | Selenium sulfide is an antifungal used in anti-dandruff preparations, such as Selsun Blue. The presence of the highly toxic selenium in healthcare and cosmetics products represents a general health and environmental concern. | <100 | 7488-56-4 | |
FeS2 | The crystal lattice of pyrite is made of iron disulfide, in which iron is divalent and present as ferrous ion (Fe2+). | 600 | 1317-66-4 |
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