Uniform Convergence - Definition

Definition

Suppose S is a set and fn : S → R is a real-valued function for every natural number n. We say that the sequence (fn)n∈N is uniformly convergent with limit f : S → R if for every ε > 0, there exists a natural number N such that for all x ∈ S and all n ≥ N we have |fn(x) − f(x)| < ε.

Consider the sequence αn = supx |fn(x) − f(x)| where the supremum is taken over all x ∈ S. Clearly fn converges to f uniformly if and only if αn tends to 0.

The sequence (fn)n∈N is said to be locally uniformly convergent with limit f if for every x in some metric space S, there exists an r > 0 such that (fn) converges uniformly on B(x,r) ∩ S.

Read more about this topic:  Uniform Convergence

Famous quotes containing the word definition:

    “The man who knows governments most completely is he who troubles himself least about a definition which shall give their essence. Enjoying an intimate acquaintance with all their particularities in turn, he would naturally regard an abstract conception in which these were unified as a thing more misleading than enlightening.”
    —William James (1842–1910)

    “Scientific method is the way to truth, but it affords, even in
    principle, no unique definition of truth. Any so-called pragmatic
    definition of truth is doomed to failure equally.”
    —Willard Van Orman Quine (b. 1908)

    “One definition of man is “an intelligence served by organs.””
    —Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)