Yerevan - Demographics

Demographics

Historical ethnic composition of Yerevan
Year
Armenians
Azerbaijanisa
Russians
Others
Total
1829
4,132
36.0%
7,331
64.0%
11,463
1831
6,125
53.6%
5,338
46.6%
11,463
1873
5,959
49.9%
5,805
48.6%
150
1.3%
24
0.2%
11,938
1897
12,523
43.2%
12,359
42.6%
2,765
9.5%
1,359
4.7%
29,006
1926
59,838
89.2%
5,216
7.8%
1,401
2.1%
666
1%
67,121
1939
174,484
87.1%
6,569
3.3%
15,043
7.5%
4,300
2.1%
200,396
1959
473,742
93%
3,413
0.7%
22,572
4.4%
9,613
1.9%
509,340
1979
974,126
95.8%
2,341
0.2%
26,141
2.6%
14,681
1.4%
1,017,289
2001
1,088,389
98.6%
6,684
0.6%
8,415
0.8%
1,103,488
^a Called Caucasian Tatars prior to 1918

Originally a small town, Yerevan became the capital of Armenia and a large city with over one million inhabitants.

Until the fall of the Soviet Union, the majority of the population of Yerevan were Armenians with minorities of Russians, Kurds, Azerbaijanis and Iranians present as well. However with the breakout of the Nagorno-Karabakh War from 1988 to 1994, the Azerbaijani minority diminished in the country in what was part of population exchanges between Armenia and Azerbaijan. A big part of the Russian minority also fled the country during the 1990s economic crisis in the country. Today, the population of Yerevan is mainly Armenian.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, due to economic crises, a lot of people fled Armenia, mostly to Russia and North America. The population of Yerevan fell from 1,250,000 in 1989 to 1,103,488 in 2001 and to 1,091,235 in 2003. However, the population of Yerevan has been increasing since. In 2007, the capital had 1,107,800 inhabitants.

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